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The Unseen Struggles of Private Security Guards: A Call for Change

In a world where safety and security have become paramount concerns, the role of private security guards has grown tremendously. With approximately 10 million individuals dedicated to ensur­ing the safety of others, these guards form an integral yet often overlooked backbone of our society. However, beneath their uniforms lies a narrative of hardship, exploitation, and systemic neglect.

Private security guards are frequently subjected to egregiously low wages, often falling below the legal minimums. Many are not entitled to essential benefits such as Employee State Insurance (ESI), Provident Fund, or other welfare schemes designed to protect workers. Instead, they are forced to scrape by on meager salaries that do not reflect the importance of their work or the risks they face daily. Their plight is compounded by a lack of job security and precarious employment conditions, with many guards receiving no housing assistance, sick leave, or gratuity benefits. This is most prevalent in Housing Colonies where RWAs hire untrained security workers from unli­censed security agencies due to financial challenges being faced by them. Resi­dents are reluctant to contribute towards the Security Services.

The unfortunate reality is that these guardians of our safety are often met with contempt by the very people they are trying to protect. Reports of guards being insulted, shouted at, or even phys­ically assaulted are not uncommon. In residential colonies, it is a common prac­tice for security guards to be tasked with collecting monthly contributions from residents for security services, a respon­sibility that exposes them to potential conflicts and hostility. For many, the act of performing their duty to ensure public safety is met with aggression rather than gratitude.

The undue stress and lack of respect faced by private security guards take a significant toll on their mental health and overall wellbeing. The constant cycle of criticism and abuse, combined with job instability, fosters an environment of insecurity and despair. These individuals, who dedicate their lives to safeguarding the community, often find themselves in the most insecure positions, both profes­sionally and personally.

The plight of private security guards necessitates an urgent call to action. It is crucial to set up a dedicated com­mission to study the living and working conditions of these workers comprehen­sively. Such a study could highlight the systemic issues they face and pave the way for effective reforms.

Additionally, corporate entities that rely on the service of private security must take responsibility for uplifting the living conditions of those who protect their assets and employees. By advo­cating for fair wages, providing essen­tial benefits, and fostering a culture of respect, businesses can contribute to a significant change in the lives of security guards.

The life of a private security guard is a testament to the resilience of the human spirit in the face of adversity. However, as a society, we must do better. Acknowl­edging the struggles of these individuals and advocating for their rights is not merely an act of charity; it is a moral imperative. By addressing their challeng­es, we can ensure that those who protect us are afforded the dignity, respect, and support they rightfully deserve. It is time for action – not just for the sake of the guards, but for the integrity of our socie­ty as a whole.



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